Relief from dizziness and nausea depends on the underlying cause, but here are some general tips and remedies that may help:
Immediate Remedies
- Sit or Lie Down: If you feel dizzy, sit or lie down immediately to avoid falls or injuries. Close your eyes and keep your head still to reduce the spinning sensation.
- Hydration: Drink water, especially if dehydration is a potential cause. Electrolyte drinks can help if you’ve been sweating excessively.
- Eat Something: Low blood sugar can cause dizziness. A small snack with protein and carbs (e.g., nuts, a banana, or crackers) can help.
- Deep Breathing: If dizziness is related to anxiety or hyperventilation, focus on slow, deep breaths.
- Cold Compress: Placing a cool cloth on your forehead can help if nausea accompanies the dizziness.
Medications
- Over-the-Counter Options:
- Antihistamines like meclizine (Dramamine) can relieve dizziness due to motion sickness or inner ear issues.
- Antiemetics like dimenhydrinate can help reduce nausea.
- Prescription Medications:
- If persistent, your doctor may prescribe medications like promethazine or ondansetron for severe nausea or dizziness.
Home Remedies
- Ginger: Ginger tea, candies, or supplements can reduce nausea and motion-related dizziness.
- Peppermint or Lemon: Sucking on peppermint candies or lemon slices can alleviate nausea.
- Acupressure: Apply gentle pressure to the P6 point (inside of your wrist, three fingers down from the base of your palm).
Lifestyle Adjustments
- Avoid Sudden Movements: Stand up slowly, and avoid quick head turns.
- Limit Triggers: Minimize screen time, bright lights, or loud sounds if they worsen symptoms.
- Stay Cool: Heat can exacerbate dizziness; try to stay in a cool environment.
When to Seek Medical Help
- Symptoms last longer than a few hours or worsen over time.
- Dizziness is accompanied by:
- Severe headache
- Vision changes
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Loss of consciousness
- You suspect an infection, inner ear disorder, or neurological condition.